social impacts of christchurch earthquake 2011
Impact on Society Earthquakes can affect us in various ways, such as death and injury, disease, disruption to services and amenities and general disruption of people's everyday lives. Though the government supplied money for those who were fired, businesses that needed re-building and injured employees. For example, the Christchurch earthquake in 2011 resulted in closure of the Central Business District (CBD) for an extended period of time. 2011 Christchurch earthquake. Goods exports … Two people have seriously injured - one by a falling chimney and the other by shattered glass, and one man died of a heart attack, but this doesn't count as a fatality. Research following the Christchurch earthquakes has shown that increasing exposure to the damage and trauma of a natural disaster is correlated with an increase in depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Because of their strength and proximity to the city, the earthquakes caused tremendous physical damage and impacts on the people, natural and built environments of Christchurch. The death toll reached approximately 19,000, although a large majority of these fatalities occurred due to drowning in the tsunami. The majority of the victims were over the age of 60 (66%). Indeed, such effects are inevitable and a normal part of human psychology. The earthquakes have impacted individuals, whanau, social networks and communities in many complex and interrelated ways, some of which are … It was the fifth most powerful earthquake ever recorded, and within 30 minutes, a 133-foot high tsunami pummeled Japan's northeastern shoreline. The 22 February 2011 earthquake caused 185 fatalities, injured 3,129 people, and 1,293 were injured in the aftermath. Damaged sewage pipes contaminated water supplies which increased risk of disease. Apart from physical injuries, international literature suggests that psychosocial recovery after a disaster can take five to ten years. Fires can start caused by heavy friction or gas pipes leaking, leading to explosions, Coastal earthquakes can have tsunamis as an after-effect, Natural or man-made landmarks of significance may be lost. People are in shock and are shaken after massive 7.1 magnitude earthquake hit Christchurch, and the city is still being rocked by aftershocks. 10 May 2011 . Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Landscapes, such as forests rivers or cliffs, will get damaged, injuring or killing the wildlife. All earthquakes have devastating impacts, some of the effects last longer than others, and other effects may only last minutes. 181 people were killed. It was technically an aftershock from a larger earthquake in 2010 but the impacts were more severe. As had happened after the 4 September 2010quake, there was a lot of liquefaction. Aftershocks can cause even more damage to an area. Cultural Effects Christchurch Earthquake 12.51pm 22 February 2011 Liquefaction is when water-saturated sediment temporarily loses it's strength and acts like a liquid. The social impacts of the Tohoku earthquake were overwhelming. On February 22, 2011, residents of the then-second-largest city in New Zealand – Christchurch, located on the South Island's Canterbury Plains – were hit hard by a magnitude 6.3 earthquake. 7, … On 22 February 2011, at 12:51 pm, Christchurch was struck by a magnitude 6.3 earthquake. Two people have seriously injured - one by a falling chimney and the other by shattered glass, and one man died of a heart attack, but this doesn't count as a fatality. It was the middle of a working day and many people were at school or work, having lunch or running errands. Psychologists say trauma from the earthquake may not surface for weeks or even months. The quake was centred 10km south-east of the city at a depth of 5km. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Burwood was one of the hardest hit areas with over 50 per cent of the school zone designated "Red Zone" and a loss to the school roll in excess of 200 children. In late 2010 and in 2011, Canterbury endured a series of major earthquakes. The earthquake occurred on a conservative plate margin where the Pacific Plate slid past the Australian Plate in the opposite direction. It was the biggest earthquake since 1931. Christchurch 3. Social Impact People are in shock and are shaken after massive 7.1 magnitude earthquake hit Christchurch, and the city is still being rocked by aftershocks. 3 000 buildings in total were inspected, of that total 45% were deemed unsafe and were given a yellow or red sticker. November 3, 2020 0 Comments. Earthquakes can destroy settlements and kill many people. Rossiter. For residents in the same region of Japan devastated by the major 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and its tsunami, the threat of a renewed disaster was very real. 16000 people migrate from Christchurch due to earthquake People unable to work as many businesses are damaged and destroyed. Both schools were affected by the 2010 and 2011 Christchurch earthquakes. The 2010-2011 Canterbury Earthquake Sequence: Personal, Social, Governance and Environmental Consequences ... select article The Christchurch earthquake: Integrating perspectives from diverse disciplines. The Government has set aside $2.4 million for counselling for victims. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, Vol. ... and 13 September 2011 respectively. Christchurch earthquakes of 2010–11, series of tremors that occurred within and near the city of Christchurch, New Zealand, and the Canterbury Plains region from early September 2010 to late December 2011. This continued growth for males was partly due to increased international arrivals, specifically for construction and engineering occupations. Get Started. The 22 February 2011 earthquake was particularly devastating. 2,000 people injured. Increased sense of community as neighbours and strangers help each other. Water pipes, roads, bridges, power lines, cell phone towers and ordinary phone lines were broken or damaged. Social Impacts (short-term) People and wildlife may get injured or killed; Homes of both people and wildlife may get damaged or destroyed; Water pipes might break, infecting the supply of water; Social Impacts (long-term) Disease from contamination might spread What were the social impacts of the Japanese earthquake in 2011? The impacts of the earthquakes on Canterbury communities was and still is being shaped not just by the nature and scale of the physical impacts, but also by the social environment that supports the complex and protracted processes of recovery . However, many more people were displaced and homes destroyed. The September quake had occurred in the early hours of the morning with family generally close at hand. Johnston, K.P. The long-term social consequences of the original Fukushima Daiichi accident have been broad and far-reaching. While secondary effects happen due to the primary effects such as fires. In total, the 'rehabilitation' costs $15.1 billion dollars worth of damage, Many businesses needed to fire employees due to the heavy re-building fee. Many people directly experiencing a major natural disaster such as an earthquake will experience psychosocial effects – both individual psychological effects impacting on how people feel and social effects impacting on how they relate to each other. Those who did survive the immediate effects of the earthquake had to face another challenge: staying alive. Positive effects, such as a greater sense of community connection, can aide in helping the community heal as a whole. Potter, J.S. Most Cantabrians were away from their homes when the 6.3-magnitude earthquake struck at 12.51 p.m. on 22 February 2011. On February 22, 2011, residents of the then-second-largest city in New Zealand â Christchurch, located on the South Island's Canterbury Plains â were hit hard by a magnitude 6.3 earthquake. Objectives: People respond differently to potentially traumatic events. Impacts of the Emergency Mass Evacuation of the Elderly From Residential Care Facilities After the 2011 Christchurch Earthquake. Victoria, Public Sector Finance Course The male population aged 20 to 34 years increased by 500 over the two-year period, whereas the corresponding female population decreased by 1,700. Social and economic. Under further legislation introduced after the February 2011 earthquake, ... Other agencies also felt the effects of this approach. Location Primary Impacts Because of the 185 deaths and the 2000 people injured, this earthquake was made the second-deadliest natural disaster recorded in New Zealand. The Christchurch earthquake of 2011 had widespread mental health effects on the population. Initial effects: The economic heart of Christchurch is shut down. The tsunami in 2011 claimed the lives of 15,853 people and injured 6023. Social Impact. The M7.1 earthquake and associated aftershocks have caused extensive impacts on the local built, economic, social, and natural environments. ... An overview of the impacts of the 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquakes. It was the biggest earthquake since 1931. It's important to realise that the 20 February 2011 earthquake that hit Christchurch was an aftershock of a much larger quake. As the earthquake struck at a busy time and at the town centre, a busy place more, damage and casualties happened then the previous 7.1 magnitude earthquake in 2010 than the 6.3 magnitude earthquake in 2011, more people were killed, a total 185 deaths and 2 000 to 5 000 injured, 164 serious injuries. About $2 billion worth of damage has been done, much of this damage will impede economic activity. Liquefaction happens when underground water in the soil comes to the s… S.H. At least 15,899 people died, and another 2,500 went missing. Earthquake Preparedness in Christchurch, New Zealand Patricia Stapleton, Social Science & Policy Studies, Worcester Polytechnic Institute Summary.
It was the biggest earthquake since 1931. There's been some frankly bizarre talk about the earthquake being an economic boon for the country. social impacts of christchurch earthquake 2011. People are dislocated, injured, … In the ten minutes after it hit, there were 10 aftershocks of magnitude 4 or more. Social impacts of Christchurch earthquake 2011create airline route map 5 juin 2019 Social impacts of Christchurch earthquake 2011stripe atlas supported countries 19 décembre 2018 dave east shooter Social impacts of Christchurch earthquake 2011Hisar cricket association 19 avril 2018. On March 11, 2011, a 9.1 magnitude earthquake occurred 231 miles northeast of Tokyo. 90% of the deaths was caused by drowning. Media Animal welfare impact following the 4 September 2010 Canterbury (Darfield) earthquake 1 This survey was part of a Master of Emergency Management research report to develop recommendations to enhance companion animal emergency management in New Zealand. Becker, D.M. Overall, the Canterbury economy has been reasonably resilient to the impact of the earthquakes, and the spillover to other regions in New Zealand has been limited. Many impacts of the 2011 disaster have been hidden away in the private spaces of everyday life, with the tragedy putting enormous strain on … A good example of liquefaction is, when you are at the beach and are standing near the shore, if you move your toes in the wet sand you will sink and a puddle forms around you. People and wildlife may get injured or killed, Homes of both people and wildlife may get damaged or destroyed, Water pipes might break, infecting the supply of water, if homes are deemed unlivable owners or renters are forced to be moved or re homed, in big open spaces such as parks or refugee camps, The businesses that are effected by the earthquake may be damages or even destroyed, Damages and/or destroyed businesses are easily stolen from, To rebuild what was once can get quite expensive, so some owners decide to just demolish and re-sell the land to a potential buyer. Over half of the deaths occurred in the 6-storey Canterbury Television (CTV) Building, which collapsed and The first year for the new school was 2014, but there were many challenges: There were two separate school sites This time it was often colleagues, classmates or complete strangers who comforted and help… This study systematically examined the psychological impact of fatal February 2011 earthquake in residents of Christchurch, New Zealand.Design/Method: Participants completed a door-to-door survey approximately 6 months after earthquake (Time 1, N=600) and again 11 months after the earthquake (Time 2, N=412). A key reason for this is that a double blow often occurs. Infrastructure is damaged as are buildings and factories. Businesses were closed for a long time. People are in shock and are shaken after massive 7.1 magnitude earthquake hit Christchurch, and the city is still being rocked by aftershocks. 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